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Puppies
naturally explore the world with their mouths. The tastes and
textures of objects in their environment help them to learn about
their world. They spend several months shedding their baby teeth
and growing in their adult teeth, which also stimulates them to
chew. It is normal for them to chew. What they must learn is what
is appropriate for them to chew on. Here are some pointers on
preventing your puppy's biting and chewing:
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The
most important learning period for puppies is 4 to 16 weeks of
age. From birth to approximately 8 weeks of age, a puppy is mostly
learning from her mother and littermates. The pup should also have
generous amounts of gentle human handling during this time to
prepare her for her new home.
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Around
8 weeks of age, most pups are separated from their litter and sent
to their new homes. The next 8 weeks are critical for pups
to learn how to interact with their new families and environments.
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A new
pup should not have free rein of the house at first. Keep him
mostly in a smaller, easily cleaned room, such as a kitchen.
Provide him with acceptable chew toys, many of which are available
at Love My Pet. Do not give him discarded shoes or clothing, as he
will not be able to differentiate between old and new clothing.
Never strike or yell at your pup. You will only frighten him.
Gently discourage unwanted behavior and reward good behavior
verbally and with food treats.
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When
approaching or playing with your pup, or during training sessions,
keep your hand closed in a fist so that your fingers are not
available for chewing. It is much harder for her to chew on your
fist, and it makes a less interesting toy for her. If the pup
tries to chew on your hand, remove it from her, even put it behind
your back, and promptly give her a more appropriate toy to chew
on. Be sure to immediately redirect to what is okay for her to
chew on
Make
sure that your puppy, and your adult dog, gets plenty of
exercise. A growing puppy or adult dog that has too little exercise
will start looking for something to do, which frequently includes
inappropriate chewing and destruction. Dogs are complex, social
animals that need a job to do; that job includes vigorous daily
exercise
Source: Written by Dr. Laurie Green
www.petcare.umn.edu
Edited by Dr. Peggy Root |