| Travelling with a pet usually involves more
than putting the animal in a car and driving off, especially if you will
be driving long distances or be away for a long time.
If your pet is not accustomed to the car, take it for a few short
rides before the trip. This can help keep your pet from becoming nervous
or agitated, and may lessen the effects of motion sickness. If, after a
number of practice trips, your pet continues to cry excessively or
becomes sick, consult your veterinarian.
Buckling up is an important safety precaution for your pet.
Restraints have several advantages. They help protect pets in case of a
collision, and they keep pets from running loose and distracting the
driver. They also keep pets from escaping the car through an open window
or door. Cats and smaller dogs are often most comfortable in pet
carriers, which can be purchased in various sizes. Carriers give many
animals a sense of security and familiar surroundings, and can be
secured to the car seat with a seat belt or a specially designed carrier
restraint. There are also pet restraints available that can be used
without carriers, including harnesses, seat belt attachments, pet car
seats and vehicle barriers. No matter what kind of restraint you use, be
sure that it does not permit your pet's head to extend outside the car
window. If pets ride with their heads outside the car, particles of dirt
can penetrate the eyes, ears, and nose, causing injury or infections.
Excessive amounts of cold air taken into lungs can also cause illness.
While packing for your trip, remember to throw in a few of your pet's
favourite toys, food and water bowls, a leash, and food. You should also
carry a first aid kit for your pet and know basic pet first aid. If your
pet is on medication, be sure to have plenty for the trip, and then
some.
Stick to your regular feeding routine while travelling, and give your
pet its main meal at the end of the day or when you've reached your
destination. It will be more convenient to feed dry food if your pet is
used to it. Dispose of unused canned food unless it can be refrigerated.
Take along a plastic jug of cold water to avoid possible stomach upset
the first day, as new areas can have minerals or bacteria in their water
supply that pets need time to adjust to. Give your pet small portions of
both food and water and plan to stop every two hours for exercise.
Remember that your veterinarian is a good source of information about
what your pet will need when travelling. Consider having your pet
examined before you leave as well, to check for any developing problems.
Have your current veterinarian's phone number handy in case of an
emergency. Also, be sure to travel with a copy of your pet's medical
records, especially if the animal has a difficult medical history.
Some pets travel better while tranquillised. Tranquillisers can
lessen agitation and motion sickness in pets travelling by car. Discuss
this with your veterinarian. Your veterinarian may suggest giving your
pet a tranquilliser three to four weeks before your trip to check the
dosage and adjust it if necessary.
Find hotels, motels, and campsites that accept animals and book them
ahead of time. Learn more about the area you will be visiting. Your
veterinarian can tell you if there are any diseases like heartworm or
Lyme disease and vaccinations or medications your pets may require. A
health examination following your trip should be considered to determine
if any internal parasites (roundworms, hookworms, heartworms) or
external parasites (ticks, fleas) were picked up in contaminated
exercise or wooded areas.
To avoid losing your pet during a trip, make sure your pet is wearing
an i.d. tag. To be doubly protected, consider having your pet tattooed
or having a microchip implanted.
Source; www.healthypet.com |